Chú thích Mục_đích_luận_trong_sinh_học

  1. Armstrong, Patrick (2000). The English Parson-Naturalist. Gracewing. tr. 46. ISBN 978-0-85244-516-7.
  2. Ayala, Francisco J. (2006). “Review of 'The Blasphemy of Intelligent Design: Creationism's Trojan Horse. The Wedge of Intelligent Design' by Barbara Forrest; Paul R. Gross”. History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences. 28 (3): 409–421. JSTOR 23334140.
  3. Rosen, Gideon. “The Argument from Design”. Princeton University. Truy cập ngày 10 tháng 4 năm 2017.
  4. Paley, William; Paxton, James (1837). Natural Theology: Or, Evidences of the Existence and Attributes of the Deity, Collected from the Appearances of Nature. Gould, Kendall, and Lincoln. tr. 18–.
  5. Barbieri, Marcello. (2013). Biosemiotics: Information, Codes and Signs in Living Systems. Nova Science Publishers. p. 7. ISBN 978-1-60021-612-1
  6. Jacobsen, Eric Paul. (2005). From Cosmology to Ecology: The Monist World-view in Germany from 1770 to 1930. p. 100. Peter Lang. ISBN 978-0-8204-7231-7
  7. Bowler, Peter J. (1992). The Eclipse of Darwinism: Anti-Darwinian Evolution Theories in the Decades around 1900. The Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 116–117. ISBN 978-0-8018-4391-4
  8. Thuyết Tiến Hóa phản ánh mục đích của Thiên Chúa: Một quan điểm về Darwin, Thiên Chúa và Sáng tạo
  9. Koch, Leo Francis (1957). “Vitalistic-Mechanistic Controversy”. The Scientific Monthly. 85 (5): 245–255. Bibcode:1957SciMo..85..245K.
  10. Simpson, George Gaylord. (1964). Evolutionary Theology: The New Mysticism. In This View of Life: The World of an Evolutionist. Harcourt, Brace & World. pp. 213–233
  11. Lane, David H. (1996). The Phenomenon of Teilhard: Prophet for a New Age. Mercer University Press. tr. 60–64. ISBN 0-86554-498-0.
  12. De Chardin, Pierre Teilhard. (2003, reprint edition). The Human Phenomenon. Sussex Academic Press. p. 65. ISBN 1-902210-30-1
  13. Gould, Stephen Jay (ngày 21 tháng 3 năm 2002). The Structure of Evolutionary Theory. Harvard University Press. Chapter 7, section "Synthesis as Restriction". ISBN 978-0674006133.
  14. 1 2 Ribeiro, Manuel Gustavo Leitao; và đồng nghiệp (2015). “On the debate about teleology in biology: the notion of "teleological obstacle"”. História, Ciências, Saúde-Manguinhos. 22 (4): 1321–1333. doi:10.1590/S0104-59702015005000003. PMID 25650703.
  15. Weber, A. S. (2000). Nineteenth-Century Science: An Anthology. Broadview Press. tr. 18.
  16. Paley, William (2006) [1802]. Natural Theology. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  17. Eddy, Matthew Daniel (2013). “Nineteenth Century Natural Theology”. The Oxford Handbook of Natural Theology.
  18. Burkhardt, Richard W. (2013). “Lamarck, Evolution, and the Inheritance of Acquired Characters”. Genetics. 194 (4): 793–805. doi:10.1534/genetics.113.151852. PMC 3730912. PMID 23908372.
  19. Bednarczyk, A (2009), “[Jean-Baptiste de Lamarck (1744-1829). A dispute on the mechanism of evolution. On the bicentenary of the publication of Philosophie Zoologique (1809)]”, Kwartalnik historii nauki i techniki (bằng tiếng Ba Lan), 54 (3–4): 31–98, ISSN 0023-589X, PMID 20481104
  20. Những giả thuyết thú vị về tiến hóa
  21. Empedocles 1898, On Nature, Book IILỗi harv: không có mục tiêu: CITEREFEmpedocles1898 (trợ giúp)
  22. Lucretius 1916, On the Nature of Things, Book VLỗi harv: không có mục tiêu: CITEREFLucretius1916 (trợ giúp)
  23. Aristotle, Physics, Book II, Chapters 4 and 8Lỗi harv: không có mục tiêu: CITEREFAristotle (trợ giúp)
  24. Lear 1988, tr. 38Lỗi harv: không có mục tiêu: CITEREFLear1988 (trợ giúp)
  25. Henry, Devin (tháng 9 năm 2006). “Aristotle on the Mechanism of Inheritance”. Journal of the History of Biology. 39 (3): 425–455. doi:10.1007/s10739-005-3058-y. S2CID 85671523.
  26. Ariew 2002Lỗi harv: không có mục tiêu: CITEREFAriew2002 (trợ giúp)
  27. Darwin 1872, tr. xiiiLỗi harv: không có mục tiêu: CITEREFDarwin1872 (trợ giúp)